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1 सीता _sītā
सीता [सि-त पृषो˚ दीर्घः]1 A furrow, track or line of a ploughshare.-2 (Hence) A tilled or furrowed ground, ploughed land; वृषेव सीतां तदवग्रहक्षताम् Ku.5.61.-3 Husbandry, agriculture; as in सीताद्रव्य q. v.-4 N. of the daughter of Janaka, king of Mithilā, and wife of Rāma.; जनकानां कुले कीर्तिमाहरिष्यति मे सुता । सीता भर्तार- मासाद्य रामं दशरथात्मजम् ॥ Rām.1.67.22. [She was so called because she was supposed to have sprung from a furrow made by king Janaka while ploughing the ground to prepare it for a sacrifice which he had insti- tuted to obtain progeny, and hence also her epithets, 'Ayonijā', 'Dharāputrī' &c. She was married to Rāma and accompanied him to the forest. While there she was once carried off by Rāvaṇa who tried to violate her chastity, but she scornfully rejected his suit. When Rāma came to know that she was in Lankā, he attack- ed ther place, killed Rāvaṇa and his host of demons, and recovered Sītā. She had, however, to pass through the terrible ordeal of fire before she could be received by her husband as his wife. Though thus convinced of her chastity, he had afterwards to aban- don her, when far advanced in pregnancy, because the people continued to suspect her fidelity. She how- ever, found a protector in the sage Vālmīki, at whose hermitage she was delivered of Kuśa and Lava, and who brought them up. She was ultimately restored to Rāma by the sage.]-5 N. of a goddess, wife of Indra.-6 N. of Umā-7 N of Lakṣmī.-8 N. of one of the four fabulous branches (the eastern branch) of the Ganges.-9 Spirituous liquor.-Comp. -अध्यक्षः superintendent of agriculture.-द्रव्यम् implements of agriculture, tools of husbandry; सीताद्रव्यापहरणे शस्त्राणा- मौषधस्य च Ms.9.293.-पतिः N. of Rāmachandra.-फलः the custard-apple tree. (-लम्) its fruit. -
2 Sonus
1.sŏnus, i (collat. form sŏnus, ūs, in gen., Amm. 20, 4, 14; abl. sonu, Sisenn. ap. Non. p. 491, 27; App. M. 8, p. 216, 7; nom. plur., Amm. 22, 9, 15), m. [sono], a noise, sound (syn. fragor): et pereunte viro raucum sonus aere cucurrit, Enn. ap. Lact. ap. Stat. Th. 11, 56 (Ann. v. 509 Vahl.):II.tympana raucis Obstrepuere sonis,
Ov. M. 4, 392:non exaudito tubae sono,
Caes. B. G. 7, 47:signorum sonus,
id. B. C. 3, 105; cf.:cum ingenti sono fluminis,
Liv. 21, 28: olli respondit suavis sonus Egeriai, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 42 Müll. (Ann. v. 122 Vahl.):tantus et tam dulcis sonus,
Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 18:distinctus,
id. ib. 2, 42, 69:ab acutissimo sono usque ad gravissimum sonum,
from the highest treble to the lowest bass, id. de Cr. 1, 59, 251:in tibiarum cantibus varietas sonorum,
id. N. D. 2, 58, 146:(lingua) sonos vocis distinctos efficit,
id. ib. 2, 59, 149:ad nervorum eliciendos sonos,
id. ib. 2, 60, 150; Hor. A. P. 348:inpulit aures Confusae sonus urbis,
Verg. A. 12, 619; Ov. F. 1, 434; Liv. 1, 28, 2; Cic. Or. 17, 57:inanes sonos fundere,
to utter empty sounds, id. Tusc. 5, 26, 73 Kühn.—Fig., tone, character, style:B.et in tragoediā comicum vitiosum est, et in comoediā turpe tragicum, et in ceteris suus est cuique certus sonus,
Cic. Opt. Gen. 1, 1:unus enim sonus est totius orationis,
id. Brut. 26, 100; id. de Or. 2, 12, 54.—Of language, sonorousness:2. 3.gravitas et cothurnus et sonus Sophocli,
Quint. 10, 1, 68. -
3 sonus
1.sŏnus, i (collat. form sŏnus, ūs, in gen., Amm. 20, 4, 14; abl. sonu, Sisenn. ap. Non. p. 491, 27; App. M. 8, p. 216, 7; nom. plur., Amm. 22, 9, 15), m. [sono], a noise, sound (syn. fragor): et pereunte viro raucum sonus aere cucurrit, Enn. ap. Lact. ap. Stat. Th. 11, 56 (Ann. v. 509 Vahl.):II.tympana raucis Obstrepuere sonis,
Ov. M. 4, 392:non exaudito tubae sono,
Caes. B. G. 7, 47:signorum sonus,
id. B. C. 3, 105; cf.:cum ingenti sono fluminis,
Liv. 21, 28: olli respondit suavis sonus Egeriai, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 42 Müll. (Ann. v. 122 Vahl.):tantus et tam dulcis sonus,
Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 18:distinctus,
id. ib. 2, 42, 69:ab acutissimo sono usque ad gravissimum sonum,
from the highest treble to the lowest bass, id. de Cr. 1, 59, 251:in tibiarum cantibus varietas sonorum,
id. N. D. 2, 58, 146:(lingua) sonos vocis distinctos efficit,
id. ib. 2, 59, 149:ad nervorum eliciendos sonos,
id. ib. 2, 60, 150; Hor. A. P. 348:inpulit aures Confusae sonus urbis,
Verg. A. 12, 619; Ov. F. 1, 434; Liv. 1, 28, 2; Cic. Or. 17, 57:inanes sonos fundere,
to utter empty sounds, id. Tusc. 5, 26, 73 Kühn.—Fig., tone, character, style:B.et in tragoediā comicum vitiosum est, et in comoediā turpe tragicum, et in ceteris suus est cuique certus sonus,
Cic. Opt. Gen. 1, 1:unus enim sonus est totius orationis,
id. Brut. 26, 100; id. de Or. 2, 12, 54.—Of language, sonorousness:2. 3.gravitas et cothurnus et sonus Sophocli,
Quint. 10, 1, 68. -
4 वङ्क्षुः _vaṅkṣuḥ
वङ्क्षुः 1 A small arm or branch of the Ganges.-2 N. of the river Oxus; वङ्क्षुतीरविचेष्टनैः (v. l. for सिन्धुतीरविचेष्टनैः) R.4.67. -
5 वङ्क्षु
-
6 सीता
sītāf. (less correctly written ṡītā;
cf. sīmán, sīra) a furrow, the track orﾠ line of a ploughshare ( alsoﾠ personified, andﾠ apparently once worshipped as a kind of goddess resembling Pomona;
in RV. IV, 57, 6, Sitā is invoked as presiding over agriculture orﾠ the fruits of the earth;
in VS. XII, 69-72, Sitā, the Furrow is again personified andﾠ addressed, four furrows being required to be drawn at the ceremony when the above stanzas are recited;
in TBr. she is called sāvitrī, andﾠ in PārGṛ. indra-patnī, « the wife of Indra» ;
in epic poetry Sitā is the wife of Rāmacandra andﾠ daughter of Janaka, king of Mithilā, capital of Videha, who was otherwise called Sīradhvaja;
she was named Sitā because fabled to have sprung from a furrow made by Janaka while ploughing the ground to prepare it for a sacrifice instituted by him to obtain progeny, whence her epithet Ayoni-jā, « not womb-born» ;
her other common names, Maithilī andﾠ Vaidehī, are from the place of her birth;
according to one legend she was Vedavatī q.v., in the Kṛita age;
accord. toﾠ others she was an incarnation of Lakshmi andﾠ of Umā;
the story of Rāma's bending the bow, which was to be the condition of the gift of Sitā, is told in R. I, 67 ;
Sītā's younger sister Urmilā was at the same time given to Lakshmaṇa, andﾠ two nieces of Janaka, daughters of his brother king Kusa-dhvaja, to Bharata andﾠ Ṡatrughna)
RV. etc.. etc.. IW. 335 n. 1; 337 etc.. ;
N. of a form of Dākshāyaṇī Cat. ;
of a poetess Cat. ;
of a river MBh. R. etc.;
of the eastern branch of the four mythical branches of the heavenly Ganges (into which it is supposed to divide after falling on mount Meru;
this branch is fabled to flow into the Varsha orﾠ Dvīpa called Bhadrâva) L. ;
of an Upanishad. Cat. ;
spirituous liquor W. ;
- सीताकल्यान
- सीताकुण्ड
- सीतागोप्तृ
- सीतागौरीव्रत
- सीताचरणचामर
- सीताजानि
- सीतातीर्थमाहात्म्य
- सीतादिव्यचरित्र
- सीताद्रव्य
- सीतानदी
- सीतानन्द
- सीतानवमीव्रतमाहात्म्य
- सीतापति
- सीताफल
- सीतायज्ञ
- सीताराघवनाटक
- सीताराम
- सीतालोष्ट
- सीतालोष्ठ
- सीतावन
- सीतावल्लभ
- सीताविजयचम्पू
- सीताविवाह
- सीताश्रुति
- सीताष्टोत्तरशतनामावलि
- सीतासहस्रनामन्
- सीतासहस्रनामस्तोत्र
- सीतास्तव
- सीतास्तुति
- सीतास्तोत्र
- सीतास्वयंवर
- सीताहरण
- सीताहार
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7 भागीरथ
bhāgīrathamf (ī)n. (fr. bhagīr-) relating to Bhagīratha;
(ī) f. N. of the Ganges ( orﾠ of one of the 3 main streams orﾠ branches of it, viz. the great western branch;
cf. nava-dvīpa) MBh. Kāv. etc.
- भागीरथतीर्थ
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